6 warning signs of diabetes in legs

 From timesofindia.indiatimes.com

01/8Diabetes symptoms to check for in your feet

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels due to the body's inability to produce or effectively use insulin. It can lead to various symptoms affecting multiple organs, including the legs. From a health expert's perspective, it is crucial to recognize and understand the symptoms of diabetes-related leg complications to ensure timely diagnosis and appropriate management.

02/8​​Tingling sensation​

Dr. Sanjay Singh, General Physician, Cygnus Laxmi Hospital says, “Diabetes can cause nerve damage, leading to peripheral neuropathy in the legs. Symptoms include tingling, numbness, burning sensations, and loss of sensation. Patients may experience difficulty in detecting injuries or sores on their feet, which can lead to infections and ulcers.

03/8​​Poor circulation​

High blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels, leading to poor circulation in the legs. Symptoms include leg cramps, pain, weakness, and slow-healing wounds. If left untreated, PAD can cause severe complications like gangrene and may even necessitate amputation.

04/8​​Diabetic foot ulcers​

According to Dr. Singh, “Neuropathy and poor circulation can result in foot ulcers, which are open sores that are slow to heal and prone to infections. These ulcers require meticulous wound care and management to prevent serious consequences.”

05/8​​Redness and swelling​

Also known as diabetic foot deformity, this condition can cause fractures and dislocations in the feet due to weakened bones and joint damage. Symptoms include redness, swelling, and deformities in the foot or ankle.

06/8​​Skin changes​

“Diabetes can lead to changes in the skin's appearance, such as dryness, cracking, and a higher risk of fungal or bacterial infections,” says Dr. Singh.

07/8​​Restless leg syndrome (RLS)​

Although the exact connection between diabetes and RLS is not fully understood, some studies suggest a link. Patients with RLS experience uncomfortable sensations in their legs, often relieved by movement. It is essential for individuals with diabetes to monitor their blood sugar levels regularly, follow a healthy diet, engage in regular physical activity, and take prescribed medications or insulin as directed by their healthcare provider. Routine foot care and regular check-ups with a healthcare professional are vital to identify any potential complications early.READMORE

08/8​​The takeaway​

“Health experts stress the significance of patient education in diabetes management. Understanding the symptoms associated with diabetes-related leg complications empowers patients to seek prompt medical attention when necessary, helping to prevent the progression of the condition and improve overall quality of life. As with any medical condition, early detection and comprehensive management are the keys to successful diabetes care,” says Dr. Singh.

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